Fourier Series Applet, Curve fitting

Cuthbert Nyack
The Coefficients of the Fourier series are also what would be obtained if a least squares curve fitting analysis is done with sinusoidal harmonics being used to fit the function. The analysis is illustrated in the MathCad file below for a square wave defined by f(t). Both a1 and a3 have their correct values (4/p) and (4/3p) when fitting is done.


The Applet below for a quadratic wave show how the error is affected as the coefficient is varied about the Fourier Series value(1.032049) for n = 1. The wave is in magenta, the Fourier approximation is in yellow, shifted upwards for visibility and the error multiplied by the Gain is in orange. The Square of the error is printed in blue. As the coefficient changes from 1.001 to 1.067, the error goes from 12.52..E-4 to 13.81..E-4 reaching a minimum of 7.706..E-4 at a1 = 1.032.



When activated the following gif image show how the applet should appear.


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COPYRIGHT © 1996 Cuthbert Nyack.